{"id":7232,"date":"2024-05-23T10:44:27","date_gmt":"2024-05-23T02:44:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tafa.org.tw\/?p=7232"},"modified":"2024-05-30T22:17:14","modified_gmt":"2024-05-30T14:17:14","slug":"%e8%aa%8d%e8%ad%98%e9%81%8e%e6%95%8f%e5%8e%9f%e6%aa%a2%e6%b8%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tafa.org.tw\/%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c\/%e8%aa%8d%e8%ad%98%e9%81%8e%e6%95%8f%e5%8e%9f%e6%aa%a2%e6%b8%ac\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8a8d\u8b58\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff1a\u8b58\u5225\u4e26\u907f\u514d\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9<\/p>\n

\u00a01. \u4ecb\u7d39<\/h2>\n

\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7528\u4f86\u8b58\u5225\u500b\u9ad4\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u7269\u8cea\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u73fe\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u8b8a\u9077\u53ca\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u904e\u654f\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4eba\u6578\u986f\u8457\u589e\u52a0\uff1b\u53f0\u7063\u7531\u65bc\u5176\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6d77\u5cf6\u578b\u6c23\u5019\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6fd5\u71b1\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u548c\u7a7a\u6c61\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u904e\u654f\u9ad4\u8cea\u8005\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u904e\u5f80\u589e\u9577\u4e86\u4e09\u500d\u3002\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u500b\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u54ea\u4e9b\u7269\u8cea\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u907f\u958b\u9019\u4e9b\u904e\u654f\u539f\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a02. \u904e\u654f\u7684\u985e\u578b<\/h2>\n

\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u70ba\u5e7e\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u98df\u7269\u904e\u654f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u904e\u654f\u548c\u7279\u6b8a\u904e\u654f\u3002\u6bcf\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8a98\u767c\u56e0\u5b50\u53ca\u75c7\u72c0\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n

2.1 \u98df\u7269\u904e\u654f\u539f<\/h4>\n

\u98df\u7269\u904e\u654f\u539f\u662f\u5f15\u8d77\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u98df\u7269\u904e\u654f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

– **\u5c0f\u9ea5\u904e\u654f**\uff1a\u5c0d\u5c0f\u9ea5\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\uff08\u5982\u9ea9\u8cea\uff09\u7522\u751f\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u61c9\u3002
\n– **\u9ea9\u8cea\u904e\u654f**\uff1a\u91dd\u5c0d\u9ea9\u8cea\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u8207\u4e73\u7cdc\u7009\uff08Celiac Disease\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
\n– **\u4e73\u7cd6\u4e0d\u8010\u75c7**\uff1a\u4e73\u7cd6\u5728\u9ad4\u5167\u7121\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u5316\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u904e\u654f\u75c7\u72c0\u5982\u8179\u7009\u548c\u8179\u75db\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u74b0\u5883\u904e\u654f\u539f<\/h4>\n

\u74b0\u5883\u904e\u654f\u539f\u662f\u6307\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u5468\u570d\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7269\u8cea\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u767c\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u904e\u654f\u539f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

– **\u5875\u87ce**\uff1a\u5875\u87ce\u53ca\u5176\u6392\u6cc4\u7269\u662f\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u904e\u654f\u539f\uff0c\u5e38\u5f15\u8d77\u9f3b\u708e\u3001\u54ee\u5598\u7b49\u904e\u654f\u75c7\u72c0\u3002
\n– **\u5bf5\u7269**\uff1a\u5bf5\u7269\u7684\u6bdb\u9aee\u3001\u76ae\u5c51\u548c\u553e\u6db2\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u904e\u654f\u539f\u3002
\n– **\u9ef4\u83cc**\uff1a\u6f6e\u6fd5\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9ef4\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u904e\u654f\u539f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
\n– **PM2.5**\uff1a\u7a7a\u6c23\u4e2d\u7684\u7d30\u61f8\u6d6e\u5fae\u7c92\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662fPM2.5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u8d77\u547c\u5438\u9053\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/h4>\n

2.3 \u7279\u6b8a\u904e\u654f\u539f<\/h4>\n

\u7279\u6b8a\u904e\u654f\u539f\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f03\u70ba\u7f55\u898b\u7684\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u7fa4\u4ecd\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

– **\u68c9\u82b1**\uff1a\u5c0d\u68c9\u82b1\u7e96\u7dad\u7684\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u3002
\n– **\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u81a0**\uff1a\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5291\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0d\u5176\u904e\u654f\u8005\u9700\u7279\u5225\u6ce8\u610f\u3002
\n– **\u7532\u919b**\uff1a\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u5f88\u591a\u5efa\u6750\u548c\u5bb6\u5c45\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u904e\u654f\u539f\u3002
\n– **\u7279\u5b9a\u7d30\u83cc**\uff1a\u67d0\u4e9b\u7d30\u83cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u767c\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u591a\u6a23\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6709\u76ae\u819a\u6e2c\u8a66\u548c\u8840\u6db2\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u570d\u548c\u512a\u7f3a\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1 \u76ae\u819a\u6e2c\u8a66<\/h4>\n

\u76ae\u819a\u6e2c\u8a66\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5c07\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6eb6\u6db2\u6ef4\u5728\u76ae\u819a\u4e0a\uff0c
\n\u4e26\u8f15\u8f15\u523a\u7834\u8868\u76ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u89c0\u5bdf\u76ae\u819a\u662f\u5426\u7522\u751f\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u6839\u64da\u53cd\u61c9\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4f86\u5224\u65b7\u5c0d\u8a72\u904e\u654f\u539f\u7684\u654f\u611f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u512a\u9ede\uff1a
\n– **\u5feb\u901f**\uff1a\u7d50\u679c\u901a\u5e38\u572815-20\u5206\u9418\u5167\u986f\u73fe\u3002
\n– **\u591a\u6a23\u6027**\uff1a\u4e00\u6b21\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e2c\u8a66\u591a\u7a2e\u904e\u654f\u539f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f3a\u9ede\uff1a
\n– **\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u76ae\u819a\u75c5\u60a3\u8005**\uff1a\u5982\u6fd5\u75b9\u7b49\u76ae\u819a\u75be\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u7121\u6cd5\u9032\u884c\u76ae\u819a\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002
\n– **\u5047\u967d\u6027\/\u5047\u9670\u6027**\uff1a\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5047\u967d\u6027\u6216\u5047\u9670\u6027\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a03.2 \u8840\u6db2\u6e2c\u8a66<\/h4>\n

\u8840\u6db2\u6e2c\u8a66\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u76ae\u819a\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3002
\n\u8840\u6db2\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\uff1a\u7e3dIgE\u6aa2\u6e2c\u548c\u7279\u7570\u6027IgE\u6aa2\u6e2c\u3002<\/p>\n

– **\u7e3dIgE\u6aa2\u6e2c**\uff1a\u6e2c\u91cf\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7e3d\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767dE\uff08IgE\uff09\u6c34\u5e73\u3002
\n– **\u7279\u7570\u6027IgE\u6aa2\u6e2c**\uff1a\u6e2c\u91cf\u91dd\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u904e\u654f\u539f\u7684IgE\u6297\u9ad4\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u512a\u9ede\uff1a
\n– **\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u570d\u5ee3**\uff1a\u9069\u5408\u76ae\u819a\u6e2c\u8a66\u7981\u5fcc\u8005\u3002
\n– **\u7121\u5275\u6027**\uff1a\u50c5\u9700\u62bd\u8840\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f3a\u9ede\uff1a
\n– **\u6210\u672c\u8f03\u9ad8**\uff1a\u76f8\u6bd4\u76ae\u819a\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u6e2c\u8a66\u6210\u672c\u8f03\u9ad8\u3002
\n– **\u7d50\u679c\u7b49\u5f85\u6642\u9593\u8f03\u9577**\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5e7e\u5929\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6025\u6027\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff08IgE\uff09<\/h2>\n

\u6025\u6027\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u4ea6\u7a31\u70baIgE\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u8f03\u70ba\u7cbe\u6e96\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
\nIgE\u662f\u9ad4\u5167\u91dd\u5c0d\u904e\u654f\u539f\u7522\u751f\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6297\u9ad4\uff0c\u5176\u6c34\u5e73\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u500b\u9ad4\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e00\u904e\u654f\u539f\u7684\u654f\u611f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002
\n\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u7e3dIgE\u548c\u7279\u7570\u6027IgE\u6aa2\u6e2c\u3002<\/p>\n

4.1 \u7e3dIgE\u6aa2\u6e2c<\/h4>\n

\u7e3dIgE\u6aa2\u6e2c\u6e2c\u91cf\u7684\u662f\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7e3d\u7684IgE\u6297\u9ad4\u6c34\u5e73\u3002IgE\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5347\u9ad8\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u78ba\u5b9a\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u904e\u654f\u539f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a04.2 \u7279\u7570\u6027IgE\u6aa2\u6e2c<\/h4>\n

\u7279\u7570\u6027IgE\u6aa2\u6e2c\u662f\u6307\u91dd\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u904e\u654f\u539f\u7684IgE\u6297\u9ad4\u6e2c\u91cf\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u5920\u66f4\u7cbe\u78ba\u5730\u8b58\u5225\u5f15\u8d77\u904e\u654f\u53cd\u61c9\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u7269\u8cea\uff0c
\n\u5f9e\u800c\u70ba\u904e\u654f\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f9d\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a05. \u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7684\u61c9\u7528<\/h2>\n

\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5728\u81e8\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5ee3\u6cdb\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u8a3a\u65b7\u904e\u654f\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u6307\u5c0e\u500b\u9ad4\u9032\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u904e\u654f\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a05.1 \u8a3a\u65b7\u904e\u654f\u6027\u75be\u75c5<\/h4>\n

\u901a\u904e\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u904e\u654f\u539f\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u8a3a\u65b7\u51fa\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u904e\u654f\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5982\u904e\u654f\u6027\u9f3b\u708e\u3001\u904e\u654f\u6027\u54ee\u5598\u3001\u98df\u7269\u904e\u654f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

5.2 \u904e\u654f\u7ba1\u7406<\/h4>\n

\u8b58\u5225\u904e\u654f\u539f\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a1\u53d6\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u4f86\u907f\u514d\u63a5\u89f8\u904e\u654f\u539f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c0d\u5875\u87ce\u904e\u654f\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u5875\u87ce\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7528\u54c1\uff0c
\n\u5c0d\u98df\u7269\u904e\u654f\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5247\u9700\u8981\u907f\u514d\u98df\u7528\u76f8\u95dc\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a05.3 \u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u7a2e<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6aa2\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u6307\u5c0e\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u7a2e\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u75ab\u82d7\u53ef\u80fd\u542b\u6709\u5fae\u91cf\u7684\u904e\u654f\u539f\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5c0d\u6b64\u985e\u904e\u654f\u8005\u9700\u8981\u7279\u5225\u5c0f\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/h2>\n

\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u8655\u4e9e\u71b1\u5e36\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u6c23\u5019\u6fd5\u71b1\u4e14\u6eab\u5dee\u8f03\u5927\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u74b0\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u4fc3\u4f7f\u904e\u654f\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u767c\u751f\u7387\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c
\n\u52a0\u4e0a\u65e5\u76ca\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u7a7a\u6c23\u6c61\u67d3\u548c\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u904e\u654f\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u516c\u5171\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8b70\u984c\u3002\u904e\u654f\u539f
\n\u6aa2\u6e2c\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9010\u6f38\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u91ab\u7642\u6a5f\u69cb\u548c\u8a3a\u6240\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u95dc\u6aa2\u6e2c\u670d\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n

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